Search:

Home Improvement Tips and Guide on How to Build a Flooring Deck

It is actually far easier than it looks when it comes to building your own deck. many of you are probably going to be skeptical about it but in truth, all you really need are a few dozen deck and lag screws, galvanized nails and bolts, posts and braces, flashing, gravel, concrete bags, a level and plumb bob. Of course, not forgetting basics such as your hammer and drill and the measuring tape. Here are some tips to get you started on strengthening your deck and making sure it can last.

Home Design Software - First, take advantage of the latest technology, and utilize one of the home design software packages that are available. You have choices that can help with the materials and equipment needed, in the calculation of costs and the designs and even local building codes.

Material - Once the design of your deck is set, you'll need to consider materials. Pressure treated 2 x 4's, 2 x 6's and 4 x 4's in cedar, redwood and pine are all popular choices. There are also several newer options. There are many composite materials on the market today that resemble wood in appearance and feel. Such materials will seem more costly in the beginning but it can give years to your deck's life span and is worth the initial outlay. Also, they will not warp over time like wood does, and there is no staining or painting required.

Foundation - No deck will last without a good foundation. If you're not experienced in ground preparation, concrete pouring, and making perfectly vertical anchors, you should probably enlist the services of a professional for this step. Besides this, it should not be too difficult to build your own deck with just some help.

Pier Spacing - Check the building codes in your area to find out the recommended support pier spacing. Make your support distances equal to or less than the 8 or 12 foot length that most lumber is available in. This will make it easier for you by limiting the amount of cuts required.

Sealing - Usually there are ledger boards that lay up against the house to support the beams (joists) under the walking surface. Sometimes they have a Z-shaped flashing that lays on the ledger board top and side surfaces, up against the house.

Metal flashing can warp over time due to temperature changes, even if installed correctly. Seal up nail or screw holes to reduce the risk of water getting inside and causing damage.

Space the ledger board away from the wall using metal washers. This way, you may not have to remove siding, and it will also cut down on moisture that will cause mold and corrosion.

Use Screws and Bolts - Instead of nails, use screws and bolts wherever you can. Almost all nails will eventually rust, and stain tends to not stick to them. Although they will also rust over time, screws will not become loose like most nails will.

Using screws, however, is more time consuming than simply pounding in nails. You can speed up the process by using a power screwdriver attachment on your hand drill.

The most important thing to note when building your deck is to pay attention to detail and having a good design to give great results. It will also keep you from having to spend hundreds of dollars on repair bills down the road.

Article Source: http://www.freeforallarticles.com

Moses Wright loves DIY Home improvement. He sets up a site to provide fellow home improvement enthusiast with resources on Home Remodeling Contractor and tips on Home Lighting Improvement Ideas and Options.